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i'm redoing a bunch of speaker wires - and i think i'm going with BLACK = HOT


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got a big pile of cables that are getting ends swapped on or replaced, or are being brought out of retirement. some have had the speakons removed and are bare, others have one speakon, maybe some 1/4" and two have FXLR.

 

after i biamped my tops and went 4 wire cable, i went Black=Hot based on i am using electrical cable, carrying lots of volts and i am getting tired of trying to remember what i am doing.

 

so my pile of cables are getting black=hot treatment. rainy day projects may include swapping around my currently in use cables which are white or red hot.

 

store bought ones seem either or, mostly black = cold. i dont think i have any store bought ones anymore, all mine are off of spools at this point or are repurposed store bought ones.

 

never understood the audio = black/cold and electrical black/hot thing. drives me batty.

 

what say you? how do you wire your cables? my biamped ones are black/white and red/green. black and red are hot.

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thats so weird, I've always heard (around here) that the lighter color is +. So, if it's white and black, white = Positive. I've heard that since I started learning. All of my NL2, NL4, XLR, TRS, etc. are wired lighter color +. Its weird, but I always remembered it backward from electrical. My assistant has always wired that way too.

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I always tell people, "black as death, white angel wings are gonna save your butt" when it comes to wiring electrical supply. Easy to remember that way. Green/ground/earth is the easiest yet.

 

Problem is AUTOMOTIVE wiring has RED positive/supply and BLACK negative/ground. And MANY enter into PA world after experience with auto sound systems. That's where any confusion enters in.

 

On a safety note, Home Despot sells an AC voltage detector for about $6-8, single point plastic covered sensor, adjustable sensativity. You can check for a hot wire WITHOUT penetrating the sheathing. Looks like a fat green pen. GREAT if you are working "knob & tube" in older homes, no fun cutting into a hot wire ;>( Says it'll detect 12v-1000V AC 50-500Hz.

 

Boomerweps

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here is where it gets real confusing:

 

peavey_1801-8_b-500.jpg

 

in a black = hot wired system, black goes to red and white goes to black into the speaker.

 

this is one reason i did not go with this method for so long; but since i am deep enough in this mess to the point of where i have difficulty holding an electrical cable in my hand and trying to think about whether black should be hot or not depending on cable end type - its time to just pick one and stick to it.

 

i just checked my cables at work and they are all black = cold. those arent mine and i dont think i will change them; i'm not sure about my various patch panels whether they are wired black = hot; probably not.

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I started with automobiles and electronics, where black is negative and hooked to ground (like the speaker illustration).

Then I bought a house, and found out black is hot in AC electical power wiring.

Confusing? Yes!

 

It's good to know the conventions for each industry - thanks for the insights here!

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I started with automobiles and electronics, where black is negative and hooked to ground (like the speaker illustration).

Then I bought a house, and found out black is hot in AC electical power wiring.

Confusing? Yes!


It's good to know the conventions for each industry - thanks for the insights here!

 

 

there are a few positive ground vehicles in history.

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FWIW: I always wire 4-conductor NL4 and 6-8 conductor NL8 with black as hot, using SJ cable. You will actually see how the cable lines up at one end of a speakon connector.

Black 1+

White 1-

Red 2+

Green 2-

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