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Explain the *.CDA format to me, please!


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Bear with me if this seems like a dumb n00B question:

 

 

You know what a *.CDA is... It's that thing that CD music disks are made of.

 

A CD is comprised of WAV's which have been configured to 44.1kHz/16 bits, correct?

 

But if the tracks are essentially WAV's-- and relatively filesize heavy ones at that-- then how come WINDOWS, when you insert a CD into your hard-drive, lists all the tracks with the file extension *.CDA ?

 

Not only that,

 

 

Each CDA track is shown to have only 44bytes, and

 

One cannot just copy-and-paste a CDA track onto, say, a folder on one's hard-drive.So it's apparent that a CDA track is actually just a filing system, right? just a "stand-in" for the REAL file (which would probably clock in at least around 70--90Mb or something, or even more.)

 

What is the wisdom and purpose of a CDA file? Is non-piracy its only raison d'

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A CD Audio Track or .cda file is a small (44 bytes) file generated by Microsoft Windows for each track on an audio CD. The file contains indexing information that programs can use to play or rip the disc. The files are given names in the format Track??.cda.


The .cda files do not contain the actual PCM wave data, but instead tell where on the disc the track starts and stops. If the file is copied from the CD-ROM to the computer, it becomes useless, since it is only a shortcut to part of the disc. However, some audio editing and CD creation programs will, from the user's perspective, load .cda files as though they are actual audio data files.

 

 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Disc_Audio_track

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I'm not sure about editing programs that seem to load the .cda files, but if you're just wanting to get a track off a CD as a wav file, try CDEX or Exact Audio Copy. Both are free and work well on Windows. They will rip the audio to a wav file or even rip and compress in one step to leave you with flac, ogg ,mp3, etc.

 

Also, it's probably in one of the links mentioned above, but you don't see the actual audio files in Explorer because there aren't really any files on an audio CD. The data on an audio CD is not organized into any sort of computer file system because it wasn't originally meant to be read like computer files. It's not a DRM sort of thing; it's just the way audio CDs were designed.

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I think the key phrase there was "from the user's perspective". No doubt the programs referred to simply read the .wav file according to the .cda's pointers, just like a CD player would, and extract the audio.

 

There used to be a .dll file floating around the net for Windows 9x that replaced a system file & allowed you to see .wav files on CDs. There never was one for the later NT versions, though (must have changed something under the hood...).

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Also, it's probably in one of the links mentioned above, but you don't see the actual audio files in Explorer because there aren't really any files on an audio CD. The data on an audio CD is not organized into any sort of computer file system because it wasn't originally meant to be read like computer files. It's not a DRM sort of thing; it's just the way audio CDs were designed.

 

 

Sorry; I didn't phrase things properly there. I was trying to give sort of an explanation for why you don't see the audio data as files. I just wanted to point out that it isn't because of DRM/anti-piracy (as asked about in the original post).

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