Greetings,
I have a VT-40 I've been resurrecting and have run into some puzzling issues. I hope this is the right forum. First, I cannot find a schematic that completely matches its circuit. It has the older power transformer with just the single 120V input coil ( just the black wires, no blue wires), but the schematics I've found with that transformer have different part numbering from what's in my amp. The amp does not have a schematic anywhere inside the enclosure, so no help there. Second, the schematics I've found with the right numbering have the newer power transformer with both the black and blue input wires. Third, NONE of the schematics have my amp's bias circuit. They all have two 10 mfd / 100V caps connected at the negative ends by a 10K resistor. Mine has one 100 mfd / 100v cap. So if anyone has the schematic with this bias circuit, please share it with me.
I have replaced all the electrolytics and some bad resistors and have it up and running, but I have some strange plate voltage issues on most of the preamp tubes. For example, on V203 all the schematics I've seen show 205V on pin1. Mine shows 148V on all my DMMs. The supply voltage is 389V vs. 354V at that point so I should be seeing a higher voltage, not lower. I've tested all the surrounding parts, which were fine, but I replaced them anyway just in case, and still no difference. The cathode is at 0.83V, so that's not the issue. On V1, V2, and V4 I'm seeing 205V on pin1, but only 86V on pin6. Again, all the cathode voltages are correct and the parts are fine. Really strange!
I've repaired my B-15 and a couple of SVT3 Pros and have never seen anything like this, but this is the first VT-40. All the other tube amps I've repaired have been Fenders.
So this leads to my main concern. The VT-40 starts distorting a much lower volumes that I expected. Ampeg bass amps are really clean, like my own B-15. With my Strat on full volume, the VT-40 starts distorting at about ten o'clock, unless I turn my Strat way down, and goes into full fuzz after that. Is this normal for these amps?
Sorry for the length, but I wanted to give all the details and concerns.