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Is it okay to regard a synthesizer as a keyboard?


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Hey guys.

 

One of my co-workers owns a Roland Juno-106 and (I think) a microKorg. Those two instruments are straight-up synthesizers.

 

I understand that the definition of a synthesizer is an instrument that can generate artificial sounds using mathematical algorithms.

 

However, most recording artists liberally use the terms "synthesizer" and "keyboard" in an interchangeable manner.

 

I'm sure that most recording artists utilize synthesizers in order to produce their songs. But if you glance at their albums' sleeve notes, the word "keyboards" (rather than "synthesizers") appears more often.

 

So here's my question-

 

Is it okay to call a synthesizer (such as the microKorg or the Roland Juno-106) a keyboard?

 

Thanks guys!

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Sure. When I say I play keyboards, I mean piano, organ, synth... i.e. a variety of keyboard instruments.

 

A little more controversial would be whether it is appropriate to call a rompler a synth. In the strict sense of the word, it is not really accurate, but synth also seems to have become kind of generic for any keyboard that is not being used primarily as piano or organ.

 

As for whether "most recording artists utilize synthesizers in order to produce their songs,", I don't know. I guess it depends on the genre. But I think romplers (sample playback devices) are more common than true synths overall. Heck, Yamaha is the biggest keyboard manufacturer, pros use Motifs all the time, but I don't think Yamaha has made any board a purist would call a "synthesizer" since the last century.

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A keyboard instrument is any instrument that is played via a keyboard. So, the vast majority of synthesizers are keyboards. The ones that aren't are things like Theramins and guitar synths.

 

So, yes, it's OK to call a synth a keyboard.

 

On credits, they use the term because it's the most generic, covering piano, organ, harpsichord, electric piano, Clavinet, electronic piano, digital piano, monophonic analog synthesizer, polysynth (like the Juno), ROMpler, Mellotron, and others.

 

For guitarists, they usually say "guitar" regardless of whether it's solid-body electric, hollow-body electric, acoustic steel string, acoustic nylon strong ("classical"), 12-string, or resophonic. One simple term covers them all.

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.

 

On credits, they use the term because it's the most generic, covering piano, organ, harpsichord, electric piano, Clavinet, electronic piano, digital piano, monophonic analog synthesizer, polysynth (like the Juno), ROMpler, Mellotron, and others.

 

For guitarists, they usually say "guitar" regardless of whether it's solid-body electric, hollow-body electric, acoustic steel string, acoustic nylon strong ("classical"), 12-string, or resophonic. One simple term covers them all.

 

True. Unless they are wankers.

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Hey guys. OP here.

 

I know a local band that's trying to independently produce its first EP. On that EP, one of the band members is credited as playing "keyboards & synthesizers".

 

How can a band member be playing BOTH keyboards and synthesizers if most modern-day synthesizers are keyboard-based?

 

 

(Edit: I've never been inside their studio.)

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Hey guys. OP here.

 

I know a local band that's trying to independently produce its first EP. On that EP, one of the band members is credited as playing "keyboards & synthesizers".

 

How can a band member be playing BOTH keyboards and synthesizers if most modern-day synthesizers are keyboard-based?

 

 

(Edit: I've never been inside their studio.)

 

 

Well, you can have a synthesizer that does not have a keyboard. . . rack unit, VSTs, etc. . . so if you were listing equipment used then you might separate synthesizers and keyboards. . . seem kinda ridiculous to me though.

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I'm weird but I hate saying I play "keyboards". I prefer to describe myself as a piano player/organ player/orchestrator because but that's too many words and of course, when you say "keyboard player" everyone knows what you are talking about. On a side note I wish I had developed more synth wizardry skills because at this point that would enhance my band's performance more than anything, given that we are doing more dance/top 40. All respect to you synth wizards out there- it's my own fault I have not learned more from you here.

 

And if you call a synth a keyboard I promise not to hate you lol.

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So here's my question- Is it okay to call a synthesizer (such as the microKorg or the Roland Juno-106) a keyboard? Thanks guys!
It depends. In some forums, people have been flogged for less. Around here, the mods tend to be more lenient. It all depends on the circumstances. And then there are the intangibles one can never accurately account for. Is it a first offense? What about the victim? Micro-Korgs get some sympathy around here. But some other instruments...not so much. (Not mentioning any names of course) And there is always a smart a** ready to pull out an oscilloscope in the heat of any argument. Then things really start to get tense. So it's best to err on the side of caution when it comes to controversial topics like that. My view on the subject is I have no view. I play my cards close to my vest on that one...Maybe so. Maybe not.
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Two things -

 

I think sometimes when a person lists that they play keyboards and synthesizers they want to distinguish between what might be a conventional keyboard with a relatively fixed sound or group of sounds like a clavinet, piano, or organ, and a synthesizer, which can sound like nearly anything and is often used to replicate horns or strings.

 

The other is that the style of playing is different. In the early days of Pink Floyd, Rick Wright played keyboards and all but the drummer played VCS-3's but only Wright really played keyboards. The rest produced the electronic music textures, often holding down a single key and manipulating the knobs and patchbay, which many "true" synthesizer players will tell you is how you actually play a synthesizer. There are few instruments about these days that allow that level of manipulation, much of which is replicated by tweaking patches rather than actually turning oscillators on and off and whatnot.

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The true definition of a synthesizer is a tone generator that has a programmable or an adjustable envelope generator.....without that, it's just a keyboard.....the inexpensive keyboards they sell at department stores can usually layer but often have no envelope generator so they aren't officially synthesizers.....every electronic keyboard has a tone generator of some kind or another unless it is just a MIDI controller....

 

If someone is reading that isn't familiar with what an envelope generator is, it is adjustable parameters that determine how a sound behaves or responds over time:

 

Attack: How fast you hear the key when you play a key

 

Release: How long it takes for the sound to disappear when you release the key.

 

Between these settings there are often settings to control how long it takes for the sound to reach maximum volume, and how long the sound sustains when the key is held. There can be many settings in the envelope generator to make the sound change over time and make the sound behave differently.

 

There are also Pitch envelope generators in some synths that control the pitch of the sound over time. Both types of envelope generators can also be programmed on some synthesizers to behave and sound entirely different based on key velocity and key release velocity (how fast a key is struck and how fast it is released). This is a very vague description of envelope generators because some synthesizers have very complex envelope generators with many adjustable parameters.

 

 

Older synthesizers didn't have as many stages in the envelope generator section as newer synths but they were still programmable and for the "tone generator' section they had oscillators which are basic tone generators so even these old boards were definitely synthesizers....

 

 

Wikipedia's definition of "Synthesizer" could apply to any electronic keyboard and it seems too vague to really define it properly:

 

Wikipedia's definition:

Synthesizer

 

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

 

 

For other uses, see Synthesizer (disambiguation).

"Synth" redirects here. For other uses, see Synth (disambiguation).

220px-R.A.Moog_minimoog_2.jpg

 

A sound synthesizer (often abbreviated as "synthesizer" or "synth") is an electronic musical instrument that generates electric signals[citation needed] (waveforms) which can be converted to sound through loudspeakers or headphones. Synthesizers may either imitate other instruments or generate new timbres. They can be played (controlled) via a variety of different input devices, including keyboards, music sequencers and instrument controllers.

Early
Minimoog by R.A. Moog Inc. (ca. 1970)

 

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