Jump to content

What's AC3 (in plain English) ?


Recommended Posts

  • Members

I vote to keep Terry...

 

From web: Dolby's third digital audio coding technology based on a perceptual coding method. It is more advanced than AC-2 and provides six channels of audio in less space than two-channel stereo CD. AC-3 and "Dolby Digital" are synonymous.

 

Sounds like really advance sequential panning to me...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • Members

I'm just wondering, because this camcorder produces files which apparently ADOBE AFTER EFFECTS 7 doesn't "like".

 

The audio from my camcorder-- ac3-- never gets processed correctly, nor does the video (mpeg2) unless I convert the whole mess to a basic AVI first. But when I convert to a basic AVI, considerable quality in the video image is sacrificed: there are little horizontal lines across the screen.

 

I'm just wondering what the supposed great advantage of ac3 audio is for a video hobbyist like myself... I don't think my camcorder is negotiating audio with six channels, just the two.

 

We have entered a "tower of Babel" era with regards to codecs, I fear...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • Members

AC3 is the codec (compression/decompression) used by Dolby Digital.

 

DD is used to carry and deliver audio on DVD (and Blu Ray) and ATSC digital television.

 

It's used by some camcorders because the audio takes up 1/10th the space on the camcorder's storage than PCM audio. Some camcorders do record 5.1-channels.

 

DD is lossy - 90% more or less of the original data is thrown away in the compression to DD. Perceptual Coding is used to figure out what is to be discarded - stuff that is masked by other, more prominent stuff (louder, in the same frequency range, etc.).

 

DD can carry from one to six channels of audio and deliver it over an SPDIF digital connection or over digital broadcast/cable/satellite.

 

DD audio is mixed with the MPEG2 video. The video and audio can be split with a variety of software tools.

 

No Tower of Babel here, since DD is the most prominent lossy codec (with DTS close behind, and other lossy or lossless codecs on Blu Ray).

 

Dolby Labs has an exclusive license for AC3 on DVD, so tools can be limited in how they work with DD (fearing violation of federal law prohibiting circumvention of digital encryption on DVD, for example).

 

---

 

Little horizontal lines are not a feature of AVI - somewhere, there is a software tool that will allow you to split the audio and video without these problems.

 

Keep the avatar.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Archived

This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies.

×
×
  • Create New...